Bangladesh Gripped by Tension as Dhaka Blasts Precede Hasina Verdict

November 17, 2025: Heightened security measures were implemented across Bangladesh, with the capital, Dhaka, being placed on high alert as a critical court verdict against former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina approached. The verdict, which is expected to be delivered by the International Crimes Tribunal–Bangladesh (ICT-BD), is being awaited with deep anxiety, given the significant political unrest.

Crude Bombs Explode as Verdict Nears

A series of crude bomb explosions were reported in Dhaka on Sunday, according to police confirmations. Although no casualties were reported, these incidents have been linked to the heightened political climate. The blasts were witnessed at multiple locations, including near the residence of an advisory council member to interim government chief Professor Muhammad Yunus, and a vehicle dumping corner inside a police station complex. For days, the city has been rattled by sporadic acts of arson and low-intensity blasts, leading to an atmosphere of fear.

Security Measures Are Reinforced

In response to the mounting unrest, security forces were placed on heightened alert. Military, paramilitary Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB) units, and police personnel were deployed across Dhaka and surrounding regions. Strict orders were issued by the Dhaka Metropolitan Police (DMP) Commissioner, authorizing officers to use lethal force, with a “shoot-at-sight” order being given against those engaged in arson or other life-threatening activities. Checkpoints were established, and public gatherings have been heavily restricted to prevent further violence.

Legal Proceedings and Political Reaction

The case against the 78-year-old Sheikh Hasina, who currently remains in exile in India, is being tried in absentia. She is being accused of five counts of alleged crimes against humanity linked to the deadly student-led uprising in mid-2024 that led to her ouster. Prosecutors have demanded the death penalty. All allegations have been denied by the former Prime Minister, with the charges being dismissed by her as politically motivated. A two-day nationwide shutdown was announced by her now-disbanded Awami League party ahead of the tribunal’s ruling. The interim government maintains that the tribunal’s verdict, whatever its outcome, will be executed.